EOR Vietnam

18 — Hanoi

Employer of Record · Hanoi

Employer of record (EOR) in Hanoi

An employer of record (EOR) in Hanoi lets you employ staff in Vietnam's capital without setting up your own entity. A Vietnam-registered company becomes the legal employer — holding the labour contract and running payroll, insurance and tax — while you direct the work. Hanoi's city centre is minimum-wage Region I, and employer contributions add about 23.5% on top of gross salary. This page covers the wage region, the real cost, the local talent and the admin — each figure dated and sourced.

Published · Last reviewed October 2026 · 11 min read · Reviewed against instruments in force

Not advice

This page is general information, not legal, tax or payroll advice. Figures are sourced and stated as of October 2026; wage and contribution rules are reset by decree, so confirm the current figure for the specific district and role before you contract.

Hiring in Hanoi at a glance

Hanoi is Vietnam's capital and the seat of national government, with a population of around 8.7 million across roughly 3,360 square kilometres. In Vietnam's 2025 administrative reorganisation, which consolidated the country into 34 provincial-level units from 1 July 2025, Hanoi was one of the localities left unchanged — it kept its boundaries rather than absorbing neighbouring provinces — but its internal map was redrawn, with the old district tier abolished and its wards and communes consolidated.8 The capital's economy concentrates public administration and regulated industries such as banking and insurance, state-owned enterprises and the headquarters of many domestic groups, alongside an established IT and engineering base. Its central wards sit in minimum-wage Region I; a few outlying wards fall into Region II.

Can you hire employees in Hanoi through an EOR?

Yes — you can employ staff in Hanoi through an employer of record without opening your own Vietnamese entity. A Vietnam-registered company signs the labour contract and becomes the legal employer, running compliant payroll, statutory insurance and personal income tax, while you keep day-to-day direction of the work. Hanoi's city centre is minimum-wage Region I.

In practice, most EOR services in Vietnam work this way: a Vietnam-registered company directly employs the worker on an ordinary labour contract and invoices you under a business-to-business service agreement. The hire therefore rests on ordinary employment law rather than any EOR-specific statute.5 No Vietnamese law uses the term "employer of record", so the legal route a provider uses matters — see what an EOR is and how it works and how an EOR is structured legally in Vietnam. For the capital, the hire is simply a normal Hanoi-based employment done by a local entity on your behalf.

How much does it cost to employ someone in Hanoi?

Hiring in central Hanoi means Region I minimum wage — ₫5,310,000 a month in 2026 — and statutory employer contributions of about 23.5% on top of gross salary. Outlying wards and communes can be Region II at ₫4,730,000. Most professional salaries sit well above the floor, so for skilled roles the 23.5% on-cost, not the minimum wage, is what drives cost. For sourced market pay ranges by role, see the Vietnam salary benchmarks.

The capital is not uniformly Region I: central wards fall in Region I under Decree 293/2025/ND-CP, while outlying wards sit in Region II.1 Because ward boundaries were redrawn in the 2025 reorganisation, check a specific district against the decree's appendix before you set a contract wage. The region follows the employing entity's registered place of operation — see Vietnam minimum wage by region for the full table and the city breakdown.

Minimum-wage region by area within Hanoi — monthly floor, VND (Decree 293/2025/ND-CP, from 1 January 2026)
Area within the capitalRegionMonthly minimum wage
Central / core urban wardsRegion I₫5,310,000
Outlying wards and communesRegion II₫4,730,000

The region is set by the employer's registered place of operation, not where the employee lives.1 Ward boundaries were redrawn in the 2025 reorganisation, so confirm a specific area against the Appendix to Decree 293/2025/ND-CP before relying on its tier. See Vietnam's 2026 minimum wage by region for all four regions and the hourly floors.

On top of gross salary the employer carries about 23.5% in statutory on-costs — 17.5% social insurance, 3% health and 1% unemployment insurance2 and a 2% trade-union fee3 — with the social- and health-insurance base capped at ₫50,600,000 a month, so above that salary the effective percentage falls.2 Our service fee sits on top of both: a flat US$149 per employee per month, the same for every Vietnamese-national employee whatever the salary, seniority, role or headcount — a fixed fee, not a percentage of payroll. There is no setup, onboarding, offboarding, contract or payslip fee, and no hidden fee. Separately, we hold a refundable security deposit equal to two months of the employee's employment cost — gross salary plus the statutory employer contributions — returned at the end of the engagement less any unpaid amounts. Foreign nationals who need a Vietnamese work permit are quoted separately; the US$149 flat fee covers Vietnamese nationals only. Pricing is as of October 2026. The table below shows two illustrative Hanoi hires.

Illustrative monthly employer cost for a Hanoi hire · Region I · Vietnamese employee · VND (excludes our US$149 service fee)
Gross monthly salary (₫)Employer on-cost 23.5% (₫)Employer total (₫)
20,000,0004,700,00024,700,000
40,000,0009,400,00049,400,000

Illustrative only, excluding our flat US$149 service fee and any customary 13th-month bonus. On-cost is 17.5% social insurance + 3% health + 1% unemployment insurance2 + 2% trade-union fee3; the social- and health-insurance base is capped at ₫50,600,000/month, so both salaries above carry the full 23.5%.2 Figures as of October 2026. Run your own figure with the employer-cost calculator, or see the full payroll and employer-cost breakdown.

What is the Hanoi talent market like?

Hanoi is the country's second-largest base for software developers after Ho Chi Minh City. On TopDev's Vietnam IT Market Report 2024–2025, Ho Chi Minh City holds the largest share of Vietnam's developers, with Hanoi the largest pool after it and Da Nang a smaller share.7 We give this as a sourced, third-party estimate rather than attaching invented growth figures to it. That engineering depth, fed by the capital's long-standing technical universities, sits alongside its public-administration, banking and enterprise base and makes Hanoi the natural base for EOR hiring across northern Vietnam.

Hanoi also borders northern Vietnam's electronics-manufacturing corridor in the neighbouring provinces, which pulls in supply-chain and technical roles. That mix makes the capital strong for finance, administrative and back-office functions, software engineering, and roles that benefit from proximity to ministries and regulators. For engineers specifically, see hiring developers in Vietnam through an EOR, which covers the senior-expert work-permit route. Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City share the same Region I floor, so the choice between them is usually about talent character, not cost.

Local admin for a Hanoi hire

For a Hanoi hire, the employing entity registers the labour contract locally, pays wages in Vietnamese dong, issues a payslip each pay period, remits social, health and unemployment insurance monthly to the city social-security office, and declares withheld personal income tax to the tax authority. These are the employer's day-to-day compliance duties, and the EOR carries them for you.

Wages must be paid in full, on time and in dong, and each employee must get an itemised payslip each pay period (Labour Code 2019, Articles 94–97, with the payslip requirement in Article 95).5 Compulsory insurance is declared and paid monthly to the provincial social-security office.2 From 1 July 2026, withheld personal income tax is declared quarterly by all employers, with an annual finalisation, under Decree 252/2026/ND-CP.6 For a foreign hire, work-permit dossiers now go to the provincial People's Committee under Decree 219/2025/ND-CP; see Vietnam work permits for foreign employees for the categories, timeline and documents.4

Hiring in Hanoi?

Send the role, the Hanoi location and the gross salary and we will confirm the minimum-wage region and return an itemised employer-cost estimate that names the employing entity. Send the role and salary for a Hanoi cost check.

How an EOR hires in Hanoi for you

Employing someone in Hanoi through an EOR takes three steps: you scope the role, the entity employs and onboards the person, and payroll runs each month while you manage the work. The legal employer stays the Vietnam-registered entity throughout, so the compliance sits with it.

  1. Scope the role

    You share the role, the Hanoi location, the gross salary and the start date. We confirm the minimum-wage region for that district and name the entity that will employ the worker and the legal structure it uses.

  2. Contract and onboarding

    The entity issues a compliant Vietnamese labour contract, registers the hire and sets up payroll, insurance and tax. For a foreign hire, it arranges the work permit and residence card before the start date.

  3. Payroll and compliance

    Each month the entity pays salary in dong, remits insurance, withholds personal income tax and issues payslips. You direct the day-to-day work; the entity remains the legal employer and carries the filings.

Questions people ask

Can I hire employees in Hanoi without a company?

Yes. An employer of record (EOR) employs your worker in Hanoi through a Vietnam-registered entity, so you do not need to incorporate there. The EOR signs the labour contract, runs payroll in Vietnamese dong, pays social, health and unemployment insurance, withholds personal income tax and handles onboarding, while you direct the day-to-day work.

What minimum-wage region is Hanoi?

Hanoi's central wards sit in Region I, the highest band, with a 2026 monthly minimum wage of ₫5,310,000 under Decree 293/2025/ND-CP. Outlying wards and communes around the capital can fall into Region II at ₫4,730,000, so confirm a specific district against the decree's appendix before you set a contract wage.

How much does it cost to employ someone in Hanoi?

Your cost is the gross salary plus about 23.5% in statutory employer contributions — 17.5% social insurance, 3% health, 1% unemployment and a 2% trade-union fee — then our flat US$149-per-employee-per-month service fee on top. The insurance base is capped at ₫50,600,000 a month, so above that the effective percentage falls. A ₫40,000,000 salary carries roughly ₫9,400,000 in on-costs.

How does hiring in Hanoi differ from Ho Chi Minh City?

For cost, it mostly does not: both city centres are Region I, so the same ₫5,310,000 wage floor and the same 23.5% employer on-cost apply. The difference is the talent mix — Hanoi leans toward government, finance, enterprise and northern engineering and manufacturing, while Ho Chi Minh City is the larger, more commercial market. Choose the city that fits the role.

Sources

  1. Decree 293/2025/ND-CP, in force 1 January 2026 — the 2026 regional minimum wages (Region I ₫5,310,000/month; Region II ₫4,730,000/month) and the Appendix placing central Hanoi in Region I and outlying wards in Region II. Decree 293/2025/ND-CP — accessed 2 October 2026.
  2. Law on Social Insurance No. 41/2024/QH15, in force 1 July 2025 — the employer social-insurance rate of 17.5% and the ₫50,600,000/month social- and health-insurance contribution cap from 1 July 2026, declared and paid monthly to the provincial social-security office; the 3% employer health-insurance rate derives from the Health Insurance Law and the 1% unemployment-insurance rate from the Employment Law. Social Insurance Law 41/2024/QH15 — accessed 2 October 2026.
  3. Law on Trade Unions No. 50/2024/QH15, in force 1 July 2025 — the 2% trade-union fee paid by every employer on its social-insurance salary fund. Trade Union Law 50/2024/QH15 — accessed 2 October 2026.
  4. Decree 219/2025/ND-CP, in force 7 August 2025 — the current foreign-worker regime, which moved work-permit authority to the provincial People's Committees that handle Hanoi's applications. Under the Social Insurance Law 41/2024/QH15, a foreign employee on a labour contract of 12 months or more pays compulsory social and health insurance but not unemployment insurance. Decree 219/2025/ND-CP — accessed 2 October 2026.
  5. Labour Code 2019 (Law No. 45/2019/QH14), in force 1 January 2021 — ordinary direct employment as the usual basis for an EOR arrangement, and Articles 94–97 on paying wages in dong, with the payslip requirement in Article 95. Labour Code 2019 (Law 45/2019/QH14) — accessed 2 October 2026.
  6. LuatVietnam legal update — quarterly personal income tax for employment income from 1 July 2026, for all employers, with annual finalisation (Decree 252/2026/ND-CP; Circular 89/2026/TT-BTC). LuatVietnam — quarterly PIT from 1 July 2026 — accessed 2 October 2026.
  7. TopDev, "Vietnam IT Market Report 2024–2025" — recruitment-platform report; Ho Chi Minh City holds the largest share of Vietnam's software developers, with Hanoi the largest pool after it and Da Nang a smaller share. TopDev Vietnam IT Market Report 2024–2025 — accessed 2 October 2026.
  8. Vietnam Briefing (Dezan Shira & Associates) — Vietnam's 2025 consolidation into 34 provincial-level units, effective 1 July 2025, with Hanoi among the eleven localities left unchanged (land area about 3,360 km², population about 8.7 million). Vietnam Briefing — 2025 provincial consolidation — accessed 2 October 2026.